V-FIB and PULSLESS  V-TACH

a) V-Fib

CPR until defibrillator available

     ¯

Defibrillate 200 J

      ¯

Defibrillate 200 - 300 J

    ¯
Defibrillate 360 J

     ¯

Intubate, IV, CPR

     ¯

Epinephrine 1 mg IV/ET q3-5 minutes  or  1-3-5 mg  or  7mg

          or

Vasopressin 40 U IV single dose, 1 time only

         ¯

Defibrillate 360 J after each drug dose

      ¯
Amiodarone 300mg IV bolus

     ¯
Defibrillate 360 J after each drug dose

      ¯

Lidocaine 1.5 mg/kg IV q3-5 minutes to max 3 mg/kg

   ¯
Defibrillate 360J

 ¯
Procainamide  30mg/min IV to max 17 mg/kg

  ¯

Consider Buffers, Consider Magnesium (if hypomagnesemia).

Note: Medications when employed by ETT route are doubled in dose.

 

b) Unstable V. Tach (C.P, CHF, Syncope, +ve pulse)

O2, IV, Sedate (if possible)

  ¯

Synchronized Cardioversion with  100 J

  ¯

100 – 200 – 300 - 360 J if no response to above 

 

c) Stable. V. Tach - Monomorphic

Airway, oxygen, IV

¯
Lidocaine 1 .5 mg/kg IV then 0.5-0.15 mg/kg IV q5-10 min  to total  3 mg/kg

  or

Amiodarone 150mg IV over 10 min

¯
Procainamide 20-30 mg/min to max 17 mg/kg

  ¯

Consider  sync. cardioversion with --100, 200, 300 J

   

d) Stable V.Tach – Polymorphic
                          Normal Baseline QT                         
B-blocker
or
Amiodarone
or
Lidocaine
or
Procainamide

Then Use

Synchronized Cardioversion

Long Baseline QT

Magnesium
  ¯
Overdrive Pacing
  
¯
Isopreterenol

 

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